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GREAT BAY--âWriting is a conversation, an ongoing conversation of the experiences of individuals, families, communities, cultures, civilizations,â said St. Martin author Lasana M. Sekou at the CARIFESTA XV Symposia roundtable Writing the Caribbean Soul: Literature as Resistance and Innovation on August 25, 2025.
Sekou, projects director at House of Nehesi Publishers (HNP), was invited by CARIFESTA as a roundtable speaker alongside Bernice L. McFadden, U.S. novelist and professor; Marlon James, the U.S.-based Jamaican novelist; and Nancy MorejĂłn, the internationally acclaimed Cuban poet. The discussion was moderated by Lafleur Cockburn of St. Vincent & the Grenadines.
In response to a question about breaking literary rules, James replied that âwriting is a rule-breaker.â The Man Booker Prizeâwinning author of Black Leopard, Red Wolfâwhose film rights were acquired by Michael B. Jordanâs Outlier Society and Warner Bros., according to the Los Angeles Timesâis regarded as one of the strongest contemporary Caribbean writers.
MorejĂłn impressed the audience with her reflections on the distinctions within Latin American literature, noting that not all of it connects directly to Caribbean writingâunlike the poetry of the great Cuban NicolĂĄs GuillĂ©n.
At 81, the senior member of the panel also praised the late Rex Nettleford of Jamaica for his defining explorations of Caribbean geography and cultural identity.
McFadden spoke about writing primarily for herself and noted that it is her readers who find âsimilaritiesâ in her work between Caribbean literature, works by Black Americans, particularly those set in the southern U.S., and African writing. McFadden has Bajan heritage.
Sekou also called for more translations of Caribbean literatures into the regionâs various languages, an effort HNP has been working to advance. He pointed out that the Caribbean region is a market of over 20 million people, yet he knows of no Caribbean author who has sold a million books within the region.
He urged writers to do more to get their books into the hands of the people âwhere they belongââwhether that means doing a book tour in the country or territory where the writer lives, reading âat Lalâs rum shop,â or speaking to the fishermenâs association after their meeting.
The roundtable discussion, attended by just over 100 people, took place at the Walcott Warner Theatre, The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill.
The writers were all guests of the 15th edition of the Caribbean Festival of the Arts (CARIFESTA), held August 22â31, 2025, in Barbados.
Concerts, dance, pageantry, and words of thanks from Barbados Prime Minister Mia Mottley brought CARIFESTA XV to a close on Sunday night, âin true Caribbean style,â according to the festivalâs Facebook page, which shared spectacular video highlights.
Mottley thanked the âCaribbean family ⊠and for the first time [as festival participants], our brothers and sisters from Africa, and our brothers and sisters from Central and Latin America. We thank you all for coming to Barbados for CARIFESTA XV.â
Addressing the âcultural practitionersâ who participated in the festival, which remains the regionâs largest gathering of artists and artistic expression since its founding in Guyana in 1972, the prime minister said, âYou were deprived of this opportunity for six years.â
Citing the âcontinued crises that we have faced over the last six years,â which have prevented the organization of the biennial festival since 2019, Mottley stressed that âCARIFESTA does deserve to be held every two years, and we will find a way to do it across this Caribbean community, just as weâve found a way to do all other things.â
Photo caption: The master of ceremonies at the podium introduced the Carifesta XV Symposia panel, RâL: Bernice L. McFadden, U.S. novelist and professor; Lasana M. Sekou, St. Martin author and publisher; Marlon James, U.S.-based Jamaican novelist; Nancy MorejĂłn, internationally acclaimed Cuban poet; and moderator Lafleur Cockburn of St. Vincent & the Grenadines. (Photo courtesy Sandra Sealy)
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